Things to Do in Naples Campania Italy - Travel Guide & Information 
This description page of Naples in the Italian region of Campania Italy, will guide you in planning your trip to Italy and help you to find useful travel information about the Things to Do in this Italian Region.
Monuments and Museums
National Archaeological Museum of Naples (Napoli)
This museum houses one of the world’s great collections of Greek and
Roman antiquities. The museum has many priceless artifacts retrieved from the
nearby ruins of Pompeii and other archaeological sites located in southern
Italy. The collection includes ancient Greek and Roman sculptures, a famous
mosaic of Alexander the Great, and a collection of ancient coins, medals,
cameos, silverware, and jewelry. A detailed model of Pompeii is also on display.
The famous “Tirannicidi” and all the sculptures on show in the “Galleria dei
Grandi Maestri” (Great Masters Gallery) must be seen.
Capodimonte Museum and Gallery
Opened in 1950, this museum houses works of art ranging from the
13th – 18th century that belonged to the Farnese family and were inherited by
the Bourbon family. The “Roman Collection” includes works of art by
Michelangelo, Tiziano, El Greco, Raffaello, and Botticelli and is an essential
part of any visit.
San Martino Museum
This museum is in the wonderful Certosa (Carthusian Monastery) of
San Martino, and is dedicated to Neapolitan history and culture. There is a very
interesting section on nativity scenes displaying examples from the 18th and
19th centuries. The monumental sized “Cuciniello” nativity scene is well worth a
visit.
Royal Palace Museum
This is the museum of the seventeenth-century Royal Palace where all
the furniture, sculptures, porcelain, and paintings belonging to the Bourbon
dynasty are kept. The “Palace’s Sacred Art” collection can be seen in the palace
chapel.
The Royal Palace and Gardens
This is a wonderful Renaissance style area, dating back to the 17th
century. It was the residence of the Spanish Viceroys. The royal gardens are
full of tree-lined avenues, shaded by magnolias and Holm oak trees, with rare
plants, statues, and “secret gardens.”
Reggia di Capodimonte
This palace, ordered by Charles of Bourbon and built in 1738,
dominates the whole city and has a wonderful view of the Bay of Naples (Napoli).
The building had a dual role, as a museum and as a royal residence, right from
the start. The Reggia, the splendid setting for the sovereigns’ hunts, still has
about 4000 varieties of centuries old trees.
Castel Maschio Angiolino
Built towards the end of the 13th century on the instructions of the
Anjou family, this castle became an important cultural center where artists and
writers such as Giotto, Petrarca, and Boccaccio stayed. The Aragon dynasty
expanded the building with two towers and a fantastic Arc de Triomphe. The
Cappella Palatina chapel is also worth visiting.
Castel'Ovo
A large fortress from the 12th century that is a dominant presence
on the Naples (Napoli) seafront, it was a royal residence for many centuries,
and played an important strategic role.
Castel S'Elmo
A majestic, six-point star-shaped building that dates back to 1329,
it was first used as a prison. It is surrounded by ramparts and forts and stands
over the city and a spectacular view from its terraces.
San Carlo Theater
Built in 1737, this is the oldest theater in Europe. Its season
includes ballet, opera, and concerts and attracts some of the most famous
artists.
Duomo
Built around the end of the 12th century, the Cathedral of Naples
(Napoli) has undergone several restorations over the centuries, partly to repair
the damage from earthquakes and also to increase its artistic beauty. The relics
of San Gennaro, the patron saint of Naples (Napoli) are kept in the
cathedral.
Church of Santa Chiara
This church originated in 1300 and was restored after WWII bombings,
but has been restored to its original Provencal Gothic style. In the nearby
Convent in Piazza del Gesù, there is a wonderful majolica-tiled Cloister.
Church of San Lorenzo Maggiore
A magnificent building dating back to the end of the 13th century,
it was restored in the 17th century. Every Christmas, a life-size nativity scene
is set up inside the church.
Church of San Gregorio Armeno
A wonderful example of Neapolitan Baroque art, the church is
completely covered inside with frescoes and has cloisters that were designed in
1580 with a beautiful marble fountain in the center.
Church of Gesù Nuovo
The opulent interior of this church, filled with multi-color marble
and with altars inlaid with semi-precious stones such as agate, amethyst, and
lapis lazuli, are a sight to be seen.
Sightseeings
The best way to get to know Naples (Napoli) is to walk around its
ancient streets, discovering the hidden wonders of this amazing city.
Spacca Napoli
The name literally means “Split Naples (Napoli)” because when seen
from the top end, it literally splits the city into two parts. SpaccaNapoli is a
long straight road and on both sides a tightly packed labyrinth of narrow,
charming alleys spreads out. This is the old, working-class Napoli. Walking
along the SpaccaNapoli, discover churches, historical buildings, squares, and
old tiny craftsmen’s shops.
Vomero
This is an extremely peaceful, relaxing area of the city just the
opposite of SpaccaNapoli. The area is full of museums, monuments, shops, and
coffee shops. A truly unforgettable experience is a trip on the Montesanto cable
railway for great views of Castel'Elmo and the Certosa di San Martino.
Quartieri spagnoli (Spanish Quarters)
When Spanish rule began around 1530, the city underwent a lot of
transformations: churches, palaces, and roads were built, including the
wonderful Via Toledo, which took its name from the viceroy Don Pedro di Toledo.
The Quartieri spagnoli is one of the most fascinating places in Naples
(Napoli).
Via San Gregorio Armeno
Famous worldwide as the “nativity scene road,” it links the old city
center to the main roads. There are some important monuments such as the San
Gregorio Armeno Monastery and is also the city center for hundreds of artists’
and commercial businesses: sculptors, silversmiths, gilders, and many craftsmen
that make figurines for nativity scenes using traditional methods.
Galleria Umberto I
Built at the end of the 19th century, Galleria Umberto is an
imposing building with four wings in iron and glass and a wonderful, huge dome
in the middle. The style is similar to that of the Galleria Vittorio Emanuele in
Milan.
Posillipo Hill
This hill, composed of sides of a crater, separates the Bay of
Naples (Napoli) from Pozzuoli dalla Grotta Romana. Since ancient times, this
area has always been a residential area. Today you can view beautiful villas
with their wonderful views over the Bay.
Underground Naples (Napoli)
A “city under the city,” underground Naples (Napoli) is
exceptionally old. Archeological digs have found artifacts dating back 5000
years. The Greeks built imposing funeral monuments underneath the city, while
the Romans built aqueducts, caverns, and tunnels. The public can now visit some
parts of these underground areas if accompanied by a guide.
Piazza del Plebiscito
This recently renovated square is the most magnificent in Naples
(Napoli). Built in the form of an amphitheater and surrounded by wonderful
monuments such as the Basilica of San Francesco di Paola, this recently
renovated square is the most magnificent in Naples (Napoli).
Piazza Bellini
This is a spot that is full of life, filled with open-air coffee
shops that crowd around the monument. It was built to commemorate the composer
of the same name and the archeological site that has brought to light the
ancient Greek walls that once stood on the square’s site.
Piazza del Gesù Nuovo
This square is cut in two by SpaccaNapoli, the famous, ancient road
in Naples (Napoli). There are some of the city’s most important monuments here:
Palazzo Pignatelli, the Guglia'Immacolata (a huge church spire), the Church of
Gesù Nuovo, and the Monastery of Santa Chiara.
Events
Naples (Napoli) is a city that is full of life and that has strong
ties with its historical and cultural roots. Many events are organized each year
that are linked to the rich Neapolitan culture.
San’Antuono, January
The year begins with Sant’Antuono where in the old center cippi (old
things) are thrown in bonfires.
Epiphany, January
A feast for children, the Befana witch arrives in Piazza del
Plebiscito, and stalls sell sweets and “gifts from the Befana,” particularly in
Via Foria. Naughty children are brought sweet “lumps of coal.”
Shrove Tuesday and Carnival, February
Masked festivities for Shrove Tuesday and Carnival are accompanied
by lasagna dishes. The Galassia Gutenberg book and multimedia fair opens and the
Mostra d’Oltremare offers exhibits, lectures, and cultural events.
Feast of San Giuseppe, March
A bird festival held in Via Medina, with zeppole (doughnuts) in
every bar, bakery, and home, it once marked the change from winter clothes to
the new spring wardrobe.
Good Friday
There are many Good Friday procession in Naples (Napoli), but one of
the most interesting takes place on the island of Procida where the cortege of
priests and parishioners leave at dawn from the top of Terra Murata and ends up
at Marina Grande.
Easter Monday (Pasquetta)
A ceremony is held at the sanctuary of Madonna dell’Arco, near
Sant’Anastasia, east of Naples (Napoli), where barefooted men, known as
fuijenti, ask for alms, and a statue of the Madonna is carried on flower-laden
carts into the countryside.
San Gennaro, 1st Sunday in May
The procession starts off at the cathedral with the statue of San
Gennaro, the patron saint of Naples (Napoli), being carried from the church. The
procession is known locally as Inghirlandata (garlanding) because it was
traditionally accompanied by flowered decorations, and the faithful would thro
rose petals over the statue of the saint.
Feast of the Madonna del Carmine, July
An ancient tradition, the Madonna Bruna is kept inside the church of
Santa Maria del Carmine. According to legend she miraculously saved the bell
tower from a fire. Fireworks are used to re-enact the miracle and ends with the
so-called “burning” of the bell tower.
Estate a Naples (Napoli) Festival, July – September
Features various performance art events and films.
Maggio dei monumenti, April/May/June
Every springtime since 1994, Naples (Napoli) has become the stage
for a series of shows and traveling cultural events. During this period, private
collections and monuments that are normally closed to the public are made
accessible for everyone. Each spring, the Maggio dei Monumenti event has a
different main theme and depending on this theme, special itineraries shows and
other artistic events are organized in the old city center and in the areas
around Naples (Napoli).
Festival for San Gennaro - 19 September
The celebrations for Naples (Napoli)’s patron saint usually begin on
September 16th and continue until the Sunday after the saint’s day, which falls
on September 19th. This is an ancient ritual. The first festival is thought to
have been held at the end of the fourteenth century, when the blood of San
Gennaro, kept by the bishop of that era, returned to a liquid state on the
anniversary of the Saint’s martyrdom, September 19th. Since then, Naples
(Napoli) commemorates the miracle with a fascinating religious procession, with
rose petals and silver statues of saints and with more pagan celebrations
throughout the city.
Pasta Show, October
An international event entirely dedicated to pasta, this event has
recently been held in the Stazione Marittima of the Port of Naples (Napoli) in
Piazza del Municipio opposite the spectacular Maschio Angioino. 10,000 square
meters of exhibition space containing historical and educational itineraries
about pasta and its production processes, exhibitions, debates, shows, and, of
course, a chance to taste the products.
All Souls’ Day, Nov
Also called the Day of the Dead, families take flowers to the graves
oftheir loved ones. Traditionally, this is followed by a family meal at a
trattoria outside of town. This is also the time of year when confectioners make
the delicious torrone dei morti (almond nougat).
Immacolata, December
The day of the Immacolata (Immaculate Conception) opens the
Christmas holiday season, and the Cardinal and Mayor of the city lay wreaths on
the Guglia dell’Immacolata.
Shopping
Naples (Napoli) offers some of the finest shopping opportunities in
Italy. Naples (Napoli) has hundreds of small artisan shops offering authentic
hand made gift and souvenir items. These include shops run by jewelers, silver
crafters, stone carvers, engravers, ceramicists, and glove makers. The areas of
Via Toledo and Via Chiaia are dotted with fashionable boutiques where high
quality, fashionable clothing and accessories can be purchased. Naples (Napoli)
also has numerous outdoor markets where many local residents shop.
The Quartieri Spagnoli has the highest number of old craftsmen’s
shops where you can purchase typical local handmade products including the
famous Capodimonte porcelain, cameos, and gouaches (small paintings).
Visit the Via San Gregorio Armeno if you are interested in buying
the famous nativity scene figurines handmade in terracotta.
All the great names of “Made in Italy” fashion can instead be found
in the elegant area near the Riviera di Chiaia.
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