Things to Do in Genoa Liguria Italy - Travel Guide & Information 
This description page of Genoa in the Italian region of Liguria Italy, will guide you in planning your trip to Italy and help you to find useful travel information about the Things to Do in this Italian Region.
Monuments and Museums
Palazzo RealeBuilt by the Balbi family in the 17th century, Palazzo
Reale is an important example of an aristocratic home. Enormous in size
and splendor the palace -- once the Royal Palace of the Savoy family (1825) --
maintains its simple but elegant façade and peaceful hanging gardens where one
can quietly enjoy the elegant baroque architecture. A monumental staircase
leads to the aristocratic floor where rooms are richly filled with frescoes,
paintings, original furniture and picture galleries and where the magnificent
ballroom can be seen. Today, the building is the regional seat of the
Ministry for Cultural Heritage, selected for its beauty and private access to
the sea.
Palazzo DucaleOriginally built to house the first city council, the
building was a symbol of power. Its imposing neo-classical façade designed by
Tagliafichi was a first of its kind in Italy and though it has been through
several fires and destructions that changed its original shape and proportions
to what is seen today, it remains an imposign building. Closed for year,s
the palazzo was reopened in 1992 for the Columbus celebrations and today is a
dynamic multi-purpose cultural center with antique shops bars, restaurants, book
stores, and the place where important international exhibits are held.
Palazzo del PrincipeThe Palazzo del Principe is the only ”royal palace“
in the long history of the Republic of Genoa. Built between 1529 and 1533 by
Andrea Doria, the final structure is the result of works commissioned by the
heir and admiral Giovanni Andrea I. One of the several frescoes painted to
celebrate the life and the triumphs of the Doria family is here, portreying
Doria as Neptune, god of sea. Here, too, is the Galleria Aurea with its
decoration made up of precious 16th-century laces.
The LighthouseBuilt in 1543 in the harbor of Genoa, it is the symbol of
the city and one of the oldest lighthouses still in use with its light seen as
far as 40 miles away. The tower’s exterior consists of two towers with a
staircase of 375 steps inside leading to the top. Damaged and restored a
number of times, visitors may climb to the first tower’s terrace where a
stunning scenic view of the city can be viewed. A promenade has recently been
completed.
Old PortThe old port has once again has become the focus of the city’s
interests. No longer a naval and trade center, it is now the used as a
multifunctional tourist and cultural center. It’s modern appearance blends both
modern, functional elements with older ones. At times these older elements are
interpreted in a modern key, as is the case with the futuristic outline of the
“Bigo” scenic elevator, whose design was inspired by the mast of a
sailboat. Visitors can take a large, rotating elevator up forty meters
from where they can take in the magnificent and charming view of ancient Genoa
and the port. Also in this area are The Aquarium, National Antarctic
Museum, the City of Children, and De Amicis Library.
Genoa AquariumHoused in a building on the Spinola Bridge, The Aquarium,
one of the biggest and most up-to-date sea parks in Europe, reproduces the
Mediterranean sea, oceans, pole, and tropic habitats in fifty nine tanks,
allowing more than five hundred sea species to thrive and breed. One of Italy’s
main attractions, with over a half million visitors each year, the special tanks
allow visitors to observe the habits of sharks, penguins, jelly-fish and the
others inhabitants of the sea. Two large tanks allow visitors to “pet” the
skates and stingrays.
The City of ChildrenAn amazing playground for children 3 to 14 years
old, The City of Children is both a place to have fun and get educated, where
children learn through interactive play. Located in the old port of Genoa,
children participate in experiences like contributing to the construction of a
house or discovering how the human body works and what genetics is about.
Galata, Museo del Mare (Museum of the Sea)Part of the restoration of
the old industrial port area, the Galata building is home to the Sea and
Navigation Museum. Designed by architect Guillermo Vàzquez Consuegra it
preserves the integrity of this oldest surviving building on the dock by
maintaining the original overlapping arches that meet the sea -- necessary for
receiving boats to be repaired. The Museum follows the evolution of the port and
the city starting from the late medieval period, demonstrating the importance of
the sea to the city of Genoa.
Commenda di PréBuilt in 1000AD as a hospital and a refuge for the
crusaders who had been sent to the Holy land and a shelter for pilgrims going to
Jerusalem, this imposing structure with its three levels of open galleries has
kept some of its interesting medieval features. There are spherocubical
headbands on the ground floor, 15th century wooden flooring decorated with
prints on the middle floor, and beautiful frescoes with battle insignia and
coats of arms from the nobility on the top level. At one time a part of
the building served as the apartment of the Knight commander. Attached to the
Church of Giovanni di Pre, it is interesting to note that up until 1731 people
could only enter the church through the Commenda, though under what criteria
certain people were given entrance was never clearly defined.
The Strada Nuova (new street)Once known as the Strada Nuova and then as
the Via Aurea, this is considered one of the most monumental roads of Italy and
was used as a model for subsequent expansions throughout the city.
Thirteen important buildings look onto this road, built between the
mid-sixteenth century and the first twenty years of the eighteenth century for
the aristocratic families of the time. The buildings reflect the
extraordinary wealth of the Genoese nobility and are a masterpiece of Genoese
architecture. Today, some of these buildings are private property or banking
headquarters, others are public buildings, and some have been converted into
museums. In true Genoese style, the buildings are richly decorated and
open up to beautiful and unexpected gardens of water ponds, frescoed walls and
terraces.
Church of Saint StefanoOne of the most important examples of Romanic
architecture in Genoa, the church, founded in the 5th century, stands on ancient
ruins. Its shape is unique in its rectangular plan with only one nave, the
octagonal dome made of bricks and the bell tower which probably was used as a
guard post before the church was built. Throughout the centuries stucco work,
marble, mosaics, courtyards and three great arches were added. A series of
frescoes depicting the martyrdom of many saints decorate the walls – originally
used to let novices leaving for the missions that they, too, could experience
the same fate.
Church of San LorenzoThis church, dedicated to S. Lorenzo became the
cit's cathedral in the 10th century after it was deemed to be safer in its
location inside the fortified walls built in 864 AD. Used first by the
Christians, it was the main stage of the political and civil life of the city in
medieval times. In the 12th century the holy building was rebuilt with
Romanesque style and in 1133 the church was made the seat of the archbishop.
During the centuries many renovations and addition were made, though the
original Romanesque style remained predominant. Of note are the three black and
white striped marble portals on the front that are sculpted with stories of the
Virgin Mary and similar to those on the Cathedrals in Chartres and Rouen. The
sculptures can be traced back to 13th century Franco Norman craftsmanship and
provide the most interesting example of the French gothic style in Italy. In
February 1941, caught in the terror of WWII, a bomb hit the cathedral destroying
part of the casing, but remained miraculously unexploded. Many treasures
are kept in the Cathedral.
Museum of the Treasures of Saint Lorenzo CathedralHolding treasures
from as far back as the twelfth century, the museum has been the recipient
through the centuries of official and private donations, contributions from the
state and church, and the spoils of war. Located inside the Duomo, and
includes a series of underground rooms covered with Promontorio Stone, a typical
material of the medieval Genoa. Today, it is considered one of the best examples
of a modern museum. It is a treasury of silver and jewel works of art from
the 9th century to today, reliquaries, processional arks, crucifixes, vestments,
jewels, and other sacred objects. Of particular interest are the Sacro Catino
from the 9th century made of green glass (once believed to be emerald), the Ark
of the Ashes of John the Baptist (15th century) made of gold covered silver, and
the Piatto di San Giovanni (1st century), believed to have held the head of the
Saint (patron of Genoa) after he was beheaded. The museum is not only rich in
history, art and cultural value, but is also a beautiful representation of fine
architecture.
Diocesan Museum in the St. Lorenzo CloisterInside the Cloister of San
Lorenz's Canons, next to the Cathedral, is the Diocesan Museum. Erected in the
12th century, it contains altarpieces, wooden pieces of furniture, silver
objects and ornaments collected all over the territory of the Diocese of Genoa.
Church and Convent of St Agostino and the Ligurian MuseumDating back to
the 8th century, the Augustinian convent complex, includes two cloisters --one a
late medieval triangular one, the other a 17th century quadrangular one -- and a
gothic church that is the only one among large Genoese churches from the 1200s
to have been entirely preserved and where important medieval and
seventeenth-century frescoes can be admired. The cloisters house the
Ligurian Museum, an exhibition of Genoese sculpture from the High Middle Ages to
the modern age, several frescoes and an introduction to Genoa’s ancient origins.
Monumental Cemetery of StaglienoA cemetery that is as famous for the
people whose rest there as it is for its eclectic mix of art styles. Built
between 1844 and 1851, here lie famous figures like Mazzini, Bixio, Constance
Lloyd -- the wife of Oscar Wilde, the actor Gilberto Govi and Caterina
Campodonico, a peanut monger who saved money over her lifetime to have a statue
built alongside those of the city’s illustrious figures. The cemetery is a work
of art whose paths, galleries, staircases and chapels are exquisite examples of
Neoclassicism, bourgeois Realism, Symbolism, Art Nouveau, and Art Deco.
Colombus Home and Saint Andrea CloisterThe home where the famous seaman
spent part of his youth dates back to the to the end of the 17th century and the
beginning of the 18th century and was built on the remains of the house of the
seaman, which was destroyed in the naval bombing of 1684 by the French
fleet. The church of the elegant Saint Andrea Cloister, also destroyed, is
close to Columbus’ home.
Museum of Palazzo RealeInside Palazzo Reale, the Genoa residence of the
Savoy royal family, visitors can admire works of the most important Genoese
painters and of Guercino, Luca Giordano, Van Dyck, and Jan Roos. Excellent
examples of baroque and rococo furnishing, and the Throne and Hearing Room with
19th-century Savoy furniture can also be seen here.
Risorgimental Museum MazziniOnce the home of Giuseppe Mazzini, the
important historical and prominent political figure for the Italian Risorgimento
(unification), it is today a museum displaying finds and objects from that
period.
Palazzo Bianco and its GalleryA splendid white facade marks this town
palace as you walk down Via Garibaldi, once one of Geno's most important
streets. Completely restored in 2003-2004, the palazzo houses a fine collection
of 17th-century art that includes Italian, Flemish and Spanish masterpieces that
includes the works of Rubens, Van Dyck and Caravaggio. There is also a
collection of Genoese painting.
Palazzo Rosso and its GalleryPalazzo Rosso, which owes its name (The
Red Palace) to the color of the outside plaster, is one of the biggest and most
important ancient aristocratic residences of the city and one of the last built
in the Strada Nuova, now Via Garibaldi. Built in the seventeenth century
for the Ridolfo brothers and Gio Francesco Brignole Sale, it was donated in 1874
to the city by Duchess of Galliera, the last of the line in her family, with the
stipulation that the art collections and official noble apartment be used as a
museum. Beautiful rooms are lavishly decorated with frescoes by Ligurian artists
from the seventeenth century and with sculptures, mirrors, porcelain and
paintings from the 15th to the 17th centuries. Among the masterpieces are
paintings organized by school of art. There is also an important
photographic archive with more than 200,000 photographs. The museum is a
splendid representation of the history of Genoa and Liguria from the middle of
the nineteenth century until today. I's worth noting that the Ligurian
republi's annexation to Napoleo's empire was signed in this building.
Loggia of Banchi or Loggia the MerchantsBuilt between 1589 and 1595,
Saint Pete's Loggia in the trade center of the old city, it became the seat of
the Italian Goods Stock Exchange until it was bombed and the almost destroyed in
1942. In 1950, after it was renovated, the Loggia was reopened and
dedicated to cultural activities.
Teatro Stabile of Genoa at Corte and Duse TheatersConsidered one of the
most important and technologically advanced Italian public theaters, the Teatro
Stabile of Genoa, founded 1951, holds productions of its own shows and
independent productions. The theater houses its own smaller theater, the
Teatro Duse, as well as an adaptable stage, the Piccolo Teatro della
Corte. An Actor’s School, Museum and Library of Acting are also part of
the complex. Genoa is also home to other theaters like the historic Carlo Felice
Theatre and the independent Teatro della Tosse.
Events
Feast of San Giovanni BattistaIn June the procession from the Cathedral
of Saint Lorenzo to the Porto Antico with the participation of the Casacce, the
ancient Genoese confraternities is held.
International Poetry Festival Palazzo DucaleEighteen days of poetry,
music, exhibitions, and tours of the old center.
Genova Film festivalAn International film review in the Old Porto area
is held the first week of July.
Nervi International Ballet FestivalBallets with artists from all over
the world perform at this festival the first week of July.
International Boat Show, OctoberHeld in the convention center of the
Fiera Internazionale di Genova this international event attracts boat lovers
from all over the world to a display of new and second-hand boats and equipment.
No articles at this time
|