Food and Wine of Pavia Lombardy Italy - Travel Guide & Information 
This description page of Pavia in the Italian Region of Lombardy Italy, will guide you in planning your trip to Italy and help you to find useful travel information about the Food & Wine of this Italian Region.
Food (Cibo)
The dish named after the city, zuppa alla pavese, features
piping-hot broth served with a poached egg floating on top and sprinkled with
grated grana cheese. It is light and elegant, and still a local favorite. The
legend of its creation dates to February 24, 1525 and the battle of Pavia
between the French and the Spanish. The French king, Francis I before
surrendering to the Spanish stopped at a cottage outside of Pavia and asked for
a meal. Typical vegetable minestrone was being prepared, and the cook decided it
must be embellished to serve to such an important guest. She added a few slices
of stale bread that had been toasted and buttered to a bowl, broke a couple of
eggs over them, grated some grana cheese, and then poured the hot vegetable
broth over it. The king much liked this strange new dish and declared before
leaving, “What you have given me was a King’s soup!”
The province of Pavia contains two distinct landscapes, the lowlands
of the Lombard plain that are dotted with rice fields, and the start of the
Appenines in the south that are home to the region’s best wines, the Oltrepò
Pavese. In the town of Mortara north of Pavia, the production of goose sausage,
salame d’oca, is a guarded specialty. Goose kidney is used in an interesting
mortadella and in pâtés that might be found throughout the region. More familiar
cured meats, salame, a specialty of Varzi, are common. There are plentiful fruit
and vegetables, plus truffles in the southern areas. Risotto is a common primo,
but so are fresh pastas, both stuffed and served in strands. Secondos include
rabbit, geese, and fish from the rivers and the sea, plus frogs, crawfish and
eels, which are regional specialties, along with braised beef and game. There is
even commercial frog farming in the area. Pavia boasts many very good
restaurants.
Wine (Vino)
The region’s best wines come from the area Oltrepò Pavese, meaning
“Pavia across the Po,” where the foothills of the Appenines begin. This region
provides Pavia and Milan with most of its red table wine. The sparkling wine is
distributed throughout Italy. The Pinot Nero (Pinot Noir) that grows well here
is especially good for sparkling wines. In fact, much of it is shipped to
neighboring Piedmont where many of the top wineries there make excellent
sparkling wine with it. The reds are typically a local blend of Barbera,
Croatina, Uva Rara, Vespolina, and Pinot Nero. From specific zones, and usually
better are the Buttafuoco (“fire thrower”) and the Sangue di Giuda (“the blood
of Judas”). The former is made either still and dry and frizzante, while the
later is made slightly sweet and frizzante. The whites are made into nine
different varietals including Riesling, Pinot Grigio and Chardonnay, most made
either still or frizzante, though some are sparkling. There are also rosés.
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